More about the Bulldog

Frequently asked questions on The Bulldog, ‘Britain’s National Breed’.

What is the correct Breed Name?

The UK Kennel Club describe this breed of dog purely as “ BULLDOG”, nothing before or after its title, but in foreign countries it is commonly known as the English Bulldog or referred to in the press as the ‘British Bulldog’ or the Churchill Dog.

What is the average life expectancy?

The average life expectancy is between 8 and 10 years, some live much longer past 14 others unfortunately like any living creature can develop illness and reduce its life expectancy.

What is the ideal living environment for a Bulldog?

Bulldogs are ideal family pets they love to live indoors and be part of the family, they are really companionable creatures and that is why they are in the Kennel Club’s Utility Group.  They love to live like any other family dog, go for walks, hate the rain and the cold, adore the sunshine and are adept at finding a patch of sun to sleep in.  They should not be left unsupervised in a garden or yard visible to passers by as they are a target for thieves who have been known to dognap them and hold out for a ransom!

How much daily care is needed?

Bulldogs need a quality diet especially whilst growing, care should be taken that they are not allowed to become too obese to the detriment of their lifestyle, most muscular bulldogs are agile and fit dogs, but obesity plays a big part in the bad health that bulldogs are erroneously blamed for.  Two meals a day are adequate and titbits should only be given as training rewards.

In hot weather walking in the early morning and late evening is recommended, the same as for most breeds, although care must be taken to avoid stress and heat together.  It is a fact, however, that bulldogs also thrive well in much hotter countries than here, America, Australia, Greece, Spain all have active bulldog clubs and shows and the breed is very popular.

Basic Bulldog Care would be, a short daily walk on hard surfaces [to keep the nails short] clean any face folds with an unscented baby wipe when necessary and use a Nappy rash type cream if any soreness is detected, wipe under the tail if it’s a tight fitting one, dry noses can have a spot of Vaseline or Coconut oil on to keep them black and moist, a rub down with a hound glove to remove any loose hair, check ears for any infections weekly.  Bathing a bulldog, unless shown, is unnecessary and may remove the protective oils from their coats, 3 baths a year and regular brushing would be normal, any frequent bathing could cause skin irritation as nature creates its own balance.

Do They Shed?               

In today’s centrally heated homes shedding can be all year round in most breeds, bulldog hair is short and spiky and does cling to clothes.

How much exercise do they need?

Short walks up to 7 months old and there after building up to a walk that suits the owner, they enjoy playing with a ball in the garden and will exercise them selves in that way too.

Should I get a Male or Female?

Male Bulldogs are more impressive displaying more of the characteristics of the breed but both are equally loyal and loving, of course if you have a female you will have her seasons to cope with every six months, in carpeted houses this may cause a problem but special pants and pads are sold in pet shops or you can make the decision to have her spayed, preferably after 18 months of age.

Are Bulldogs Good with Children?

Generally speaking very good, however normal young bulldogs because of sheer weight and excitement may be unsuitable for toddlers as they would easily knock them over, never leave any dog alone with children under any circumstances, but the bulldog can be very protective of its family and very loving, many pictures of bulldogs with children form adverts and art collections worldwide.

How well do they get along with other animals?

Most bulldogs will happily join a household with another pet or animals, if you have another dog or cat its recommended you introduce a young puppy who will take its place in the hierarchy, introducing another older dog or the same age later on may not be so easy as they are very possessive of their owners.

Are they Noisy?

Bulldogs generally are not big on barking, they make a lot of talking, purring, groaning noises which sometimes get mistaken for growls but they are not a noisy dog.

Do They Drool?

Bulldogs generally are dry mouthed except when just having had a drink, but watching you eat yours and their favourite food may get them drooling in anticipation of a tit bit!

Are they docked?

NO NEVER!!!  Bulldogs tails are a constant source of questions, tails can be straight and to a point but often they are screwed or curly, this gives the impression they are docked. Breeders are trying hard to breed for straight tails but the mode of inheritance is not a simple one.Ideally all bulldogs should have a mobile or movable tail and this is what most breeders are now trying to achieve consistently.  Some litters have good tails and the odd tighter one does occur.

How intelligent are they?

Commonly thought not to be, we would say bulldogs are creatures of habit, do something a couple of times and it’s the rule… move an item of furniture and your bulldog will freeze and  tell you there is something amiss…. They usually hate change! Bulldogs in other countries are trained in obedience and a look up on the www. at Diesel the service dog will show you just how clever a bulldog can be!!  there are several sites showing bulldog’s who have learnt to skateboard! Not bad for a dog the media would have us believe can’t move, breathe and run freely!

Why do bulldogs look the way they do?

Bulldogs are descended from dogs that were used for Bull Baiting, Bear Baiting, and fighting, these dogs were not what one would want today as a companion dog.  When these barbaric practices were abolished in 1835, [there are paintings around of these dogs often quoted as the real bulldog,] the dogs we know today were developed from those original dogs by clever breeding.  Only the ones with a good temperament were selected for breeding.  By 1860 the appearance of those early dogs was very similar to the dog of today.  Critics claim our dogs have changed in appearance over the last century but documentary evidence  show this is not to be the case and  from the mid 1800’s, there are large numbers of  photographs and drawings to confirm this. [The Bulldog A Monograph by Edgar Farman.]

Are Bulldogs Healthy?

The Breed Council with its responsible Breed Clubs and their members have developed a basic voluntary health examination prior to breeding. It should be noted that despite all the negative publicity given to this breed with  regard  to health, the bulldog does not normally suffer from any one of the general canine diseases that the BVA and the KC routinely require or recommend screening.

Can Bulldogs mate naturally?

Of course they can!! Breeders prefer to handle them during mating, as is the case when most pedigree dogs are mated, to ensure there is total control of the situation avoiding any accidental damage occurring to either of the valuable animals involved.  There is a great deal of nonsense being printed about this procedure however no artificial means are necessary.

Can Bulldogs give Birth Naturally?

Many bulldogs can self whelp, many do, however conditions such as primary inertia and small litters can cause the need for veterinary intervention, some breeders also prefer to trust in today’s skilled veterinarians and modern advances in surgery to avoid any possible whelping problems and request that bulldog puppies are delivered by Caesarean Section.  If you have bred puppies before in any other breed it is quite possible to try to safely self whelp a bulldog bitch as your past experience would identify if you needed to seek help.  Whelping a Bulldog as your first breeding experience without experienced help  is not recommended for novices

 

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About the Kennel Clubs New Standard

"THE BREED COUNCIL IS DISAPPOINTED WITH THE RESULT OF THE NEGOTIATIONS WITH THE KENNEL CLUB REGARDING THE STANDARD. WE ARE PARTICULARLY DISAPPOINTED BY THE STATEMENT EMANATING FROM THE KENNEL CLUB THAT THE HEALTH OF THE BREED HAS DETERIORATED WHEN IN FACT THE OPPOSITE IS CLEARLY THE CASE AS EVIDENCED BY THE SUCCESS OF THE BREED IN GROUP AND BEST IN SHOW COMPETITION AND THE HUGE RISE IN POPULARITY OF THE NATIONAL BREED.

CONTRARY TO THE RUMOURS, THE BREED COUNCIL WILL CONTINUE TO WORK WITH THE KENNEL CLUB TO PROMOTE THE HEALTH OF THE BULLDOG

The new standard is reproduced on the Kennel Clubs own website .

Our advice is that ourselves [Blackpool committee members] and many Bulldog breeders have made great strides in bulldog health over the last 20 years we feel its unfair to tar all breeders with the same brush .We feel if we don't breed for exaggeration  we are going a long way to comply with the new directive from the Kennel Club , however the Bulldog Breed Standard is the oldest one in the world , the very first one ever written, before the Kennel Club was formed and we feel it should be preserved in its historical form, taught to newcomers to explain fully the breeds evolvement  , its the blueprint for the dog we know and love ,and are deeply saddened to see its demise .

New Advice Section ................

Finding Your Bulldog

by Vicky Collins-Nattrass  Vice President  of Blackpool and Fylde Bulldog Club

 

When you have made your mind up you would like a bulldog you are then faced with the task of finding one , which from the many phone calls we get is difficult .The best and recommended way is to look up on this site the secretary of your local bulldog club ,they may know of a litter belonging to one of their members ,enquire when their next shows are and go to see a show .                    

 There are two main types of show  where you may meet some breeders, Open shows where the atmosphere is very informal, and Championship Shows where the dogs have serious winning potential and  these are very competitive .Once there you can watch the dogs and speak to the many breeders around who may be expecting a litter or have one at home, expect to be quizzed as most caring breeders are very particular as to the homes they sell to .Read all you can about the breed and try to buy from someone you are recommended to ,reputable breeders do not have to advertise so you will not find them in the pages of the local newspaper or bargin rags,you will probably have to travel and you will probably have to wait,but you are purchasing a member of your family hopefully for the next 9 years [average]so a few months wait for the right dog will be worth it.See the puppy with its mother and its litter mates remember that  although the sire is a Champion or  class winnner at Crufts the mother has still 50% input , and your puppy may look just like her  in the future, or be a mixture and look like neither of them

Dog Or Bitch ?things to consider  before you choose

If you are thinking of showing your pet its a wise thing to start with a very good pedigree bitch as there are no guarantees with this breed that at 9 weeks we can pick a future show winner ,a sound  healthy bitch can be bred from in the future  if she doesn't quite make it as a show dog. Bitches are not so impressive as dogs but if you purchase a dog and he doesn't make it in the show ring you can't move on from  him without a further purchase.

If however you want a pet bulldog ,a dog can be the most faithful loving companion you could have and his typical bulldog head makes sure no one is  in any doubt he's a BULLDOG our national breed .Bitches have seasons and this can be messy and if you have another  male dog can mean separating them for 3 weeks twice a year or spaying ,this can be difficult and they carry on having seasons  every 6 months for life. This is worth thinking carefully before you decide to buy a puppy. There should be no difference in the price of a dog or bitch unlike some  other breeds which generally charge more for bitches .

Breeding Terms

Some  breeders are selling  bitches with breeding contracts on them some of these may work out fine but if you agree to this there are proper legal forms from the Kennel Club where the terms and arrangements are laid out and signed for at the time of purchase, do not enter into any agreements not covered by these forms as in 15 months   when the breeder will want you to breed your bitch you may have forgotten or disagree the terms . This can be a  very stressful time and involve solicitors if you do not have it in writing the original agreement   and many enemies are made in the dog world over this matter .

Paperwork

See the information panel below , the pedigree is just the family tree you need a Kennel Club registered document make sure you see it .Ask if the puppy is being sold on a Breed Council Puppy Contract .

VET Check

Within 48 hours of purchase  take your new puppy to your own vet and have a health check on it  and inform the breeder immediately if there are any problems .Its advisable that your new puppy has already received 1  vaccination  before it  leaves  the breeder where it should have been already checked for general health  and should have been wormed at regular intervals , instructions on this and the puppies diet sheet should be provided  by the breeder at time of collection .

Join Your local Bulldog Club you will receive independent help and advice if you run into problems  and you will make new friends who share your love of this wonderful breed  ....good luck and enjoy your new friend.

Vicky Collins -Nattrass

 

 

Important  Information

When you buy a puppy you need to obtain the Kennel Club Registration Document ,It is at present a blue document with the Kennel Club insignia on it .

The Pedigree on its own is NOT the dogs registration form without this official document you cannot breed or show your dog at KC licensed events ,

When you buy your dog you are entitled to this registration as the details of the puppies parents are then verified at the Kennel Club ,as a pet it may not seem important but  cross bred  puppies are often sold as pedigree, which really is only the 'Family Tree' before you buy a Pedigree pure bred bulldog you need to see its official registration and have the dog signed over to you .